(11) May / Can I leave a message? (我可以留言吗?)

(12) Could you take a message? (你可以捎个口信吗?)

(13) Would you like to leave a message? (你愿意留言吗?)

(14) Can I take a message for you? (我可以为你捎个口信吗?)

6.在朋友家作客，需打电话，一般要问：

Could I use your telephone? (我可以用你的电话吗?)

“请求允许与应答”小结

A.请求允许：

a. Can/ Could I …?

b. May I …?

B. 应答方式：

a. Yes/ Certainly.

b. Yes, do please.

c. Of course (you may).

d. All right/ That's OK.

e. I'm sorry, but …

f. You'd better not.

C. 说明：

1)在请求对方许可时，情态动词can和may 在口语里一般能相互换用，但can的语气比较通俗与随便，may则显得更加庄重与正式。例如，当你想进入一个熟悉朋友的房间时，你可以说：Can I come in?要是你想进入老师的办公室，你最好说：May I come in?

2) could 虽然为can的过去式形式，但在Could I …?句型中并不表示过去概念，而仅表示一种更加客气和婉转的语气，更会有尊重对方的意思，故回答时应用can 而不用could。例：Could I ask you some questions? Yes, you can.

D. 对话实例：

A: May I have a rest, Mum?

B: No, you must finish your homework first.

A: But I'm a little hungry. Could I have a cake, please?

B: Yes, do please.

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