精品学习网高考频道整理了2015高考英语质检英语试题及答案，希望大家不要漏答题!

第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共115分)

第一部分  听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a bank.

2. Whom does the man want to talk to?

A. Shirley. B. Peter. C. The woman.

3. What’s the time now?

A. It’s 6:50. B. It’s 7:10. C. It’s 7:30.

4. Why does Jack stop playing sports now?

A. He is too busy. B. He has lost the interest. C. The training is too hard.

5. How does the man feel about the news?

A. Happy. B. Anxious. C. Unconcerne d.

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is Josh’s problem?

A. He dislikes the new university.

B. He hasn’t made any friends yet.

C. He’ll move to another city soon.

7. Why does the woman have many friends?

A. She always does something special.

B. She minds her appearance at all times.

C. She cares about other people’s feelings.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Chinese writing. B. Some black lines. C. A painting.

9. What does the man think of Chinese artists?

A. They make too much money.

B. They make their subjects come alive.

C. They do not even understand what they paint.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. When might the man see the film?

A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday.

11. What did the woman say about the movie?

A. Some actors won the Oscar.

B. The director once won the Oscar.

C. It was a classical love story.

12. How is the film’s ending?

A. Surprising. B. Annoying. C. Inspiring.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where is the man from?

A. The US. B. China. C. Europe.

14. What is the main subject of the conversation?

A. Cultural differences. B. American friends. C. How to offer help.

15. Why did the man’s American friend respond that way?

A. He didn’t want the man to know he was ill.

B. He misunderstood the man’s intentions.

C. He didn’t like the man.

16. How did the man first feel about his American friend’s response?

A. Angry.  B. Puzzled. C. Glad.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When will the exam be?

A. In ten days. B. In eight days. C. In two days.

18. Which is the most important about studying?

A. Remembering everything exactly.

B. Reviewing right before a test.

C. Improving efficiency.

19. What will the students do during the two days before the exam?

A. Review at school. B. Have a rest. C. Study at home.

20. Why will the speaker stay after school?

A. To prepare some questions. B. To write the tests. C. To offer help.

第二部分  英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. We all hold _______ view that the director in _______ charge should bear full responsibility for the fire in Shanghai.

A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, the

22. At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, one of _______ is about English idioms.

A. whom B. those C. them D. which

23. Many parents in China always _______ too much importance to words, ordering their children to do this or that.

A. attach B. add C. link D. apply

24. It was in Haikou _______ more than 80 farmers received about 2.89 million yuan year-end bonus on Jan 8, 2015.

A. where B. which C. that D. when

25. —Thank goodness! You came here at last.

—You can hardly imagine what great trouble I have taken _______ your house.

A. to find B. finding C. found D. having found

26. If you join our club, I will be with you every step, _______ you to speak English.

A. to push B. pushed C. pushing D. being pushed

27. _______ is part of children’s nature. They always insist on getting to the bottom of everything.

A. Motivation B. Imitation C. Generosity D. Curiosity

28. No one is beyond the law, so it is _______ that the young talented university student was sentenced to death for murdering his roommate with poison.

A. avoidable B. surprising C. reasonable D. astonishing

29. Over the last few years, the number of students participating in volunteer programs _______ sharply in our school.

A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. increased

30. How can you blame others? It was your carelessness that _______ the loss of the company.

A. resulted from B. led to C. lay in D. counted on

31. Don’t make me angry again. I must warn you that my patience has almost _______.

A. given out B. given off C. given up D. given in

32. Deep reading is a process in which people _______ reflect in addition to trying to understand the words on the page.

A. critically B. negatively C. approximately D. casual ly

33. Had he predicted the disaster, he _______ his girl friend to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.

A. wouldn’t take B. wouldn’t have taken C. needn’t take D. needn’t have taken

34. —Oh, darling! If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.

—No, a necklace is not _______ that I need most.

A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

35. —With the machine going on and on, I just can’t focus on my study.

—_______. Let’s go outside and play football instead.

A. I don’t think so B. Please be more patient

C. Same here D. Don’t push me too hard

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime. Time magazine   36   her as the “Dancer of the Century” in 1998. The Martha Graham Dance Company still performs her dances.

After   37   fourteen, Martha’s family moved to California. Along the way, Martha enjoyed the wide, open spaces of   38  . So the free, expressive movements of modern dance were   39   influenced by the beauty of nature.

Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know she would become a   40  . Her family was very religious. The upper class did not accept dance as an art form.

41   , in 1910, Martha’s father took her to see a dance performance, which then   42   her.

Martha’s parents, however, did not   43   her sudden desire to dance. Martha just followed her   44  of dancing. She attended the dance school, working   45   hard as to improve her ability to dance. She   46  her body to become strong enough to meet the difficult demands of dance. In order to   47   herself freely, she decided to set up her own dance   48   and school, called the Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance.

Martha enjoyed having her students to perform her dances. She   49   a dance called “Heretic” in 1929. She wore all white and danced   50   a wall of dancers wearing all black. In 1936, her dance “Chronicle” expressed sadness and loneliness. Showing strong   51   in dance then was very rare. At first, people did not  52   well to her style of dancing with strong and sharp movements,    53   and very different from European ballet. Some of the movements   54

contracting(收缩) and releasing parts of the body.

In 1938, President Roosevelt’s wife invited Martha to   55   at the White House. A dance “American Document” was created. She later danced there for seven other presidents.

36. A. hired      B. listed        C. appointed       D. fostered

37. A. turning      B. growing     C. counting      D. clicking

38. A. imagination       B. interest         C. hope         D. nature

39. A. clearly       B. strangely     C. badly         D. hardly

40. A. teacher       B. manager       C. dancer        D. writer

41. A. Instead      B. Still      C. Therefore       D. Otherwise

42. A. disappointed    B. astonished     C. motivated     D. sacrificed

43. A. approve of     B. appeal to     C. fight against      D. give up

44. A. advice     B. dream     C. manner      D. style

45. A. less          B. very     C. too       D. so

46. A. forced      B. tested      C. bent       D. trained

47. A. fancy      B. enjoy     C. express      D. refresh

48. A. company      B. gym         C. stage       D. hall

49. A. discovered     B. produced     C. polished      D. filmed

50. A. for      B. over      C. against      D. beyond

51. A. muscles     B. energy    C. desire      D. emotions

52. A. refer    B. turn      C. react      D. contribute

53. A. powerful      B. traditional    C. classical      D. significant

54. A. quitted       B. balanced     C. involved      D. deserved

55. A. work      B. perform      C. speak       D. live

第三部分  阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My 16-year-old son, Anton, had gone to the local swimming hole. Most of the kids who swim there are fit and strong teens, and there are plenty of rocks for them to use as safe harbors, so I had no fears for his well-being. Still, the firefighter’s first words, “You need to come up here to the Stillwater River,” made me catch my breath.

When I got to the river, I saw Anton sitting quietly on a low platform of the fire engine, with a towel wrapped about his shoulders.

I hurried over to him. “You OK?” I asked.

“Yeah,” was all he said. But my eyes begged for an explanation. I didn’t get it from my son.

The story was this: A couple in their 20s, unfamiliar with the Stillwater, had gotten caught in the current and began screaming for help. With out hesitation Anton and his friend dived into the water, swam out to the drowning(溺水的) woman, and brought her safely to shore.

In an age in which the world “hero” is broadcast with abandon(随意)and seemingly applied to anyone, I realized the real thing in my son and his friend—the disregarding of personal safety for the sake of another human being. I know that teens are headstrong and self-centered, but this didn’t lower the gravity of the event and the desire to do good.

Along the way home I tried to get some more information from him, but the only words were, “What’s for supper?”

I thought twice about the tragedy(悲剧) that might have been. Questions flew across my mind like a flight of swallows: Would I have risked my life to save a drowning person? Or would I have chosen to dial 911? Would I have told the story over and over to anyone who’d listen?

The next morning, when Anton got up, I half expected him to tell me the story from his point of view, now that he had some distance from the event. But all he did was to toast a pie, pull himself together, and head for the door to begin the new day.

56. The writer caught her breath when she heard the fire fighters’ first words because_______.

A. her son saved a woman

B. she was scolded by fire fighters

C. she was anxious about her son’s safety

D. her son was to blame for a fire