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2015高考英语质检英语试题及答案

编辑:

2015-04-09

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共35分)

第四部分  写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure, especially during rush hours. You have to fight your (76)______ into the carriage, and that’s not the end. You also have to protect yourself from big backpacks and fight for space with (77)t       who sit and stretch their legs.

To deal with this problem, New York City has (78)      (启动) a campaign making people take off their backpacks on the subway. The movement is also (79)      (针对) at male riders who like spreading their legs to take up two, or even three seats.

Some people say that the campaign (80)l      (限制) everyone’s freedom. Male travelers even feel it is unfair, saying that women who cross their legs also take up too much space. (81)______ the campaign has been supported by people who are concerned about  (82)      (个人的)behavior in public spaces.

In fact, all countries have written or unwritten (83)      (规则) that travelers are expected to follow. For example, eating and drinking on the subway are banned in many cities, (84)i       Washington DC in the US and Brussels in Belgium.

So (85)______ time you take public transportation, avoid bad behavior.

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)

根据最新颁布的《关于加强和改进普通高中学生综合素质评价的意见》,你校举办校园之星(Star of the Campus)评选活动,你班李华获此殊荣。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍李华的综合素质情况。

要求:1. 短文内容应包括综合素质的五个方面,但不得逐字翻译;

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;

3. 词数120左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Being an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of the Campus.

第一、 第二、第三部分

1-5 ABAAC    6-10 BCCBC    11-15 CABAB   16-20 BACAC

21-25BDACA    26-30CDCBB   31-35AABDC

36-40BADAC   41-45BCABD   46-50DCABC   51-55DCACB

56-60CDBCC   61-65BABCA   66-70DBDDA   71-75CDCAB

第四部分

第一节 短文填词

76. way   77. those   78. started    79. aimed   80. limits

81. But    82. personal   83. rules/regulations  84. including   85. next

第二节 书面表达

One possible version

Being an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of the Campus.

He spends most of his spare time doing volunteer work at weekends, helping the old or the disabled, which shows his character of responsibility and kindness. With great intelligence, diligence, good learning methods and positive attitudes, he studies well in all the subjects and often ranks among the top three in the class. After class, he is active in the playground, music clubs and some communities. The sport he likes most is playing basketball and he has served as leader of our school basketball team for two years. He also takes great delight in Chinese opera as well as singing pop songs. Besides, he takes an active part in all sorts of social practices.

In a word, Li Hua is an outstanding student, who has set a good example for us. (131words)

录音原文:

Text 1

W: Check, please.

M: That’ll be 21.50.

W: That’s cheap!

M: We try to make good food for less, madam.

Text 2

M: Hi, Shirley. This is Rich. Is Peter there?

W: I’m sorry, but my name isn’t Shirley and there is no one here named Peter. I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

Text 3

M: Honey, aren’t you ready to go? We need to drive 20 minutes to get to the theater.

W: Take your time, dear. The play won’t start until 7:30, so we still have 40 minutes to go.

Text 4

W: Jack, do you manage to continue playing sports?

M: No. By the time I get home at night, it is always too late to do any training. Besides, I always have so much homework to do.

Text 5

W: Bill, have you heard the news? It appears we won’t be laid off after all.

M: Oh, I’m somewhat tired of working here. I’ve been wondering whether I should leave. Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.

Text 6

W: What’s wrong, Josh?

M: Well, it’s just that I can’t make any friends here. It wasn’t like this at my other university.

W: Give it some time, Josh. You just transferred and all the other students have already been here for two years.

M: I know. Hey, you seem like a popular person. What do you suggest I do to get to know more people?

W: I don’t have anything special that I do. But my motto is to put myself in the other person’s shoes at all times.

Text 7

M: ... And this work here is our gallery’s finest and most splendid piece.

W: This black line?

M: Um, yes, Mrs. Brown. This is Chinese writing, an example of the styles of the late Tang period.

W: What does it mean? Those crazy black lines?

M: Well, actually sometimes even Chinese people have trouble recognizing individual characters. But, it is intended to be the character for “dragon”. It is pronounced “Long”.

W: Hey, it actually does look like a dragon when I think about it.

M: This is the power of great Chinese artists. They bring the works to life with only a few movements of a brush and only in black and white.

W: I always wondered why people paid top dollar for these pieces. I guess you can’t really see the magic of it without understanding the language. How much is this one?

M: 500,000 yuan.

Text 8

M: How did you spend your we ekend?

W: I went to a movie with my boyfriend.

M: Really? How was it?

W: It was great. The director did a great job. People say he has a good chance of winning the Oscar for best director. Also I liked the actors, some really great new young actors.

M: Oh yeah? What’s the film about?

W: Well, it’s a classic love story of two people from conflicting backgrounds. Besides the story, the camera work is great and the music in the film is nice, too.

M: It sounds pretty good. Is it a tragedy?

W: The ending is a bit of a surprise. I don’t want to ruin it for you.

M: Oh, I like movies with surprise endings, although sometimes they can be frustrating. Maybe I should invite my girlfriend to go see it next weekend.

W: You should. It’s a great date movie.

Text 9

W: How was your trip to the United States?

M: Pretty good.

W: I’m glad to hear that. What impressed you the most?

M: Well, the culture differences were really interesting.

W: You mean we Chinese think differently from Americans?

M: That’s right, quite different. One day one of my American friends looked pale, so I asked him whether he was sick or not. But he was reluctant to answer me.

W: That’s strange.

M: And what’s more, when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days, I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible.

W: That shows you really cared about your friend.

M: Yeah. But he responded by saying, “What do you mean?”

W: I’m confused. Why did he say that?

M: I felt the same way at first. Later he told me that it’s not a good idea to give people suggestions about what to do when they are sick. But back in China, giving advice is always regarded as being kind.

W: Absolutely. But now I understand why he responded that way.

Text 10

Now class, I’d like to tell you all about your final examination next week. As you know, the test will cover everything we have learned this year from the start of the term all the way until our last unit. That might sound like a lot of material to study, so I have some tips that I will share with you.

First, plan ahead. Do not wait until the night before the test to start reviewing. That will not work and you will be very upset with your results. We have a total of eight units. I suggest studying one unit every night for the next week. We have ten days until the exam so you will have plenty of time if you choose to do it this way.

Second, focus on studying only the most important topics we’ve discussed. Studying is mostly about using your time well. You cannot possibly remember everything so just review the main points.

The two days before the exam will be review sessions where we will review together in class. Please prepare any questions you have for those days. Otherwise, I will be available during lunch and after school for one hour every day until the exam. Good luck and keep a positive attitude. Success is what you make of it.

第二、 第二、第三部分

1-5 ABAAC    6-10 BCCBC    11-15 CABAB   16-20 BACAC

21-25BDACA    26-30CDCBB   31-35AABDC

36-40BADAC   41-45BCABD   46-50DCABC   51-55DCACB

56-60CDBCC   61-65BABCA   66-70DBDDA   71-75CDCAB

第四部分

第二节 书面表达

One possible version

Being an excellent student with all-round development, Li Hua has been honored as Star of the Campus.

He spends most of his spare time doing volunteer work at weekends, helping the old or the disabled, which shows his character of responsibility and kindness. With great intelligence, diligence, good learning methods and positive attitudes, he studies well in all the subjects and often ranks among the top three in the class. After class, he is active in the playground, music clubs and some communities. The sport he likes most is playing basketball and he has served as leader of our school basketball team for two years. He also takes great delight in Chinese opera as well as singing pop songs. Besides, he takes an active part in all sorts of social practices.

In a word, Li Hua is an outstanding student, who has set a good example for us. (131words)

录音原文:

Text 1

W: Check, please.

M: That’ll be 21.50.

W: That’s cheap!

M: We try to make good food for less, madam.

Text 2

M: Hi, Shirley. This is Rich. Is Peter there?

W: I’m sorry, but my name isn’t Shirley and there is no one here named Peter. I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

Text 3

M: Honey, aren’t you ready to go? We need to drive 20 minutes to get to the theater.

W: Take y our time, dear. The play won’t start until 7:30, so we still have 40 minutes to go.

Text 4

W: Jack, do you manage to continue playing sports?

M: No. By the time I get home at night, it is always too late to do any training. Besides, I always have so much homework to do.

Text 5

W: Bill, have you heard the news? It appears we won’t be laid off after all.

M: Oh, I’m somewhat tired of working here. I’ve been wondering whether I should leave. Anyway, the news seems to be good for you.

Text 6

W: What’s wrong, Josh?

M: Well, it’s just that I can’t make any friends here. It wasn’t like this at my other university.

W: Give it some time, Josh. You just transferred and all the other students have already been here for two years.

M: I know. Hey, you seem like a popular person. What do you suggest I do to get to know more people?

W: I don’t have anything special that I do. But my motto is to put myself in the other person’s shoes at all times.

Text 7

M: ... And this work here is our gallery’s finest and most splendid piece.

W: This black line?

M: Um, yes, Mrs. Brown. This is Chinese writing, an example of the styles of the late Tang period.                                                           w   w w .x k b 1.c o m

W: What does it mean? Those crazy black lines?

M: Well, actually sometimes even Chinese people have trouble recognizing individual characters. But, it is intended to be the character for “dragon”. It is pronounced “Long”.

W: Hey, it actually does look like a dragon when I think about it.

M: This is the power of great Chinese artists. They bring the works to life with only a few movements of a brush and only in black and white.

W: I always wondered why people paid top dollar for these pieces. I guess you can’t really see the magic of it without understanding the language. How much is this one?

M: 500,000 yuan.

Text 8

M: How did you spend your weekend?

W: I went to a movie with my boyfriend.

M: Really? How was it?

W: It was great. The director did a great job. People say he has a good chance of winning the Oscar for best director. Also I liked the actors, some really great new young actors.

M: Oh yeah? What’s the film about?

W: Well, it’s a classic love story of two people from conflicting backgrounds. Besides the story, the camera work is great and the music in the film is nice, too.

M: It sounds pretty good. Is it a tragedy?

W: The ending is a bit of a surprise. I don’t want to ruin it for you.

M: Oh, I like movies with surprise endings, although sometimes they can be frustrating. Maybe I should invite my girlfriend to go see it next weekend.

W: You should. It’s a great date movie.

Text 9

W: How was your trip to the United States?

M: Pretty good.

W: I’m glad to hear that. What impressed you the most?

M: Well, the culture differences were really interesting.

W: You mean we Chinese think differently from Americans?

M: That’s right, quite different. One day one of my American friends looked pale, so I asked him whether he was s ick or not. But he was reluctant to answer me.

W: That’s strange.

M: And what’s more, when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days, I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible.

W: That shows you really cared about your friend.

M:  Yeah. But he responded by saying, “What do you mean?”

W: I’m confused. Why did he say that?

M: I felt the same way at first. Later he told me that it’s not a good idea to give people suggestions about what to do when they are sick. But back in China, giving advice is always regarded as being kind.

W: Absolutely. But now I understand why he responded that way.

Text 10

Now class, I’d like to tell you all about your final examination next week. As you know, the test will cover everything we have learned this year from the start of the term all the way until our last unit. That might sound like a lot of material to study, so I have some tips that I will share with you.

First, plan ahead. Do not wait until the night before the test to start reviewing. That will not work and you will be very upset with your results. We have a total of eight units. I suggest studying one unit every night for the next week. We have ten days until the exam so you will have plenty of time if you choose to do it this way.

Second, focus on studying only the most important topics we’ve discussed. Studying is mostly about using your time well. You cannot possibly remember everything so just review the main points.

The two days before the exam will be review sessions where we will review together in class. Please prepare any questions you have for those days. Otherwise, I will be available during lunch and after school for one hour every day until the exam. Good luck and keep a positive attitude. Success is what you make of it.

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