e.g. Hot and cold are opposites

②相反的，迥然不同的,对面的，另一边的(adj)

e.g. She tried calming him down,but it seemed to be having the opposite effect.

The shop is on the opposite side of the street.

③与……相反，在……对面(prep)

e.g. The people sitting opposite us looked very familiar.

【拓展】the complete opposite 恰恰相反 quite the opposite 正好相反

(be) opposite to 与……相对，和……相反

7.Though these kinds of characters indicate meaning,one of their shortcomings is that……….

Indicate ①指示，标示

There is a sigh indicating the right to follow.

②象征，暗示……的可能性

The red sky at night indicates fine weather the following day.

【搭配】indicate sth to sb 向某人暗示，表明某事

Indicate that …….. 显示，象征

Shortcoming 缺点，短处，

Everyone has his own shortcoming.

8.In those days,books for blind people used paper pressed against metal wire to form letters.

Press 按，压，榨，挤(v) 记者，新闻界(n)

【搭配】press …against /on…..把……按在……上

press sth into sth 把某物压入某物中

press sb to do sth 督促某人做某事

I had to press myself against the wall to let them pass.

She pressed the money into his hand.

She pressed her guests to stay a little longer.

The story was reported in the press and on television.

9.The whole system was not convenient for use.

convenient 便利的，方便的，附近的，容易到达的

【拓展】be convenient for sb/sth 对某人、某物来说很便利

If it is convenient for sb 如果某人方便的话

At your convenience 在你方便的时候

e.g. I’m afraid this isn’t a convenient moment for you to see him.

10…………….during times of battle.

battle 斗争，战役，奋斗，较量

e.g. Know the enemy and know yourself ,and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.

【拓展】accept the battle 应战 gain a battle 战胜

Battle against 与……战斗 battle for 为……而战

11.Each letter of the alphabet was represented by a different pattern which consisted of twelve dots.

pattern 方式，形式，图案，榜样，样板

e.g. the disease is not following its usual pattern.

The cloth has a pattern of red and white squares.

The success of the course set a pattern for the training of the new employees.

Step 2 Exercises

Fill in the blanks with the phrases from the box below.

over time according to differ from in that this way turn…into

as a whole develop …into

1.Old English _______ greatly _____ the modern English we use today.

2. Life on the island has changed __________ because of the growing number of tourists who visit it every year.

3. ______________ the tickets, the train will leave at 8:30. We’d better hurry to get to the station on time!

4. She said it was the teacher’s praise and encouragement that ______ her ______ a good student.

5. Install this spell check software on your computer. You will avoid making spelling mistakes__________.

6. Considering your idea ____________, I think it will contribute significantly to the development of the company. However, it may cause some problems as well.

7.I was lucky _________ I was able to find what I wanted.

Step 3 Homework:

1. Do Parts B1 and B2 on page 93 in workbook.

2.Do Parts D1 and D2 on page 95 in workbook.

3.Review words and phrases in this unit.

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