【摘要】进入了高三便进入了紧张阶段，大家要好好复习，备战高考。小编为大家整理了高中英语试题及答案，希望大家喜欢。

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.On account of the development of the economy, the environment is seriously polluted and we must ________ the emission of the carbon dioxide.

A.cut in　　　　　　　　B.cut off

C.cut up D.cut down

答案与解析：D　句意：由于经济的发展，环境受到了严重的污染，因此我们必须减少二氧化碳的排放量。cut down“减少;削减”;相当于reduce。cut in“插嘴;突然插入”;cut off“切断”;cut up“切碎”。

2.—Hi, David! How was your trip to Beijing?

—Wonderful! I had never had ________ holiday in my life.

A.a most exciting B.a more exciting

C.the most excited D.the more excited

答案与解析：B　形容词或副词的比较级与否定词连用可表示最高级概念，排除A、C两项;excited“激动的”，常用于修饰人，exciting“令人激动的”，常用于修饰物，故B项正确。

3.—You must get excited about going to France to study oil painting.

—________， but I'm afraid I can't do well because my French is too poor.

A.I don't know yet B.Certainly not

C.Well, I ought to have D.All right

答案与解析：C　句意：——能去法国学油画你肯定很兴奋。——哦，我倒应该兴奋，可是我怕我学不好，因为我的法语太差了。ought to相当于should，其后省略了got excited。

4.If you just spend time ________ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.

A.matching B.balancing

C.observing D.examining

答案与解析：B　句意：如果你只把时间花费在权衡利弊上，那你最后可能什么都得不到。balance advantages and disadvantages意为“权衡利弊”。

5.That party has been in ________ for many years and it has showed its ________ in dealing with many important problems.

A.power; energy B.power; strengths

C.force; energy D.force; strengths

答案与解析：B　句意：那个政党执政很多年了，在处理许多重要问题上已显现出它的优势。表示“执政，上台”用be in power/come to power;strength指固有的潜力。

6.The injured person was still ________ on the bed where he was ________.

A.lying; lay B.lied; laying

C.lying; laid D.lain; lying

答案与解析：C　句意：伤者仍然躺在它被放置的那张床上。根据动词的意思和用法可知选C项。

7.In my opinion, you won't ________ the fact that you have made another mistake in your work.

A.get away with B.get along with

C.keep up with D.keep in with

答案与解析：A　句意：依我之见，你在工作中又犯了错误，将难逃惩罚。get away with“被放过，不受惩罚”;get along with“进展”;keep up with“赶上”;keep in with“与某人保持友好关系”。根据句意可知选A项。

8.I'm sure that middle school students will benefit ________ taking exercise every day, which is ________ great benefit ________ their health.

A.by; of; at B.from; of; to

C.of; by; to D.by; from; at

答案与解析：B　句意：我确信中学生将得益于每天的锻炼，这非常有利于他们的健康。benefit from/by表示“得益于”;be of great benefit to“对……大有益处”。根据句意可知选B项。

9.The traffic department has taken effective measures ________ the car speed in the town and ________ the traffic accidents.

A.limiting; cut off B.to limit; cut up

C.limiting; cut out D.to limit; cut down

答案与解析：D　句意：交通部门已采取有效措施以限制城镇的车辆速度，减少交通事故。第一空表示目的，and连接两个并列的成分，所以选D项。

10.Despite high prices of the goods, the shopping mall is always attracting a lot of customers for its ________ supplies.

A.diverse B.discount

C.abundant D.effective

答案与解析：A　diverse“多样的，不同的”。句意：尽管购物中心的物品价格很高;但其多样化的供应品总能吸引大量的顾客。discount“折扣”;abundant“充足的”;effective“有效的”。

11.Every time he meets with hard problems, he always ________ his parents.

A.conduct B.connect

C.combine D.consult

答案与解析：D　句意：每当他遇到棘手的问题，他总是向他的父母咨询。conduct“引导”;connect“连接”;combine“联合”;consult“咨询”，根据句意可知，应选D项。

12.In the past he was often ________， but in recent years he ________ his living by doing business with local traders.

A.in debt; gained B.in debt; earned

C.into debt; gained D.into debt; earned

答案与解析：B　句意：过去他经常欠债，但是近几年他通过与当地的商人做买卖谋生。be in debt“欠债”;earn one's living“谋生”，故选B项。

13.Li Hua, do you know the final exam is drawing near? Time is limited, so I can't have you ________ time like this.

A.waste B.to waste

C.wasting D.wasted

答案与解析：C　句意：李华，你知道期末考试就要到了吗?时间是有限的，因此我不能让你一直这样浪费时间了。have sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直干某事”。故选C项。

14.I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the way, so I glared ________ him.

A.at; with B.on; with

C.at; on D.on; at

答案与解析：D　句意：我发现那个年轻人一路上总在窥视我，所以我怒视了他。根据句意及短语spy on sb.和glare at sb.可知应选D项。

15.—There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ________ come. Why didn't you?

—What a pity! But I had no time because I had lots of homework to do.

A.must have B.should

C.need have D.ought to have

答案与解析：D　句意：——昨天晚上的聚会非常有趣。你本该来的，为什么没来呢?——真遗憾!但我昨天没有时间因为我有很多作业要做。表示对过去的虚拟“本该……”应该用should/ought to have done。