23.表示感情 Expressing certain emotions

a.喜悦 Pleasure, joy

I’m glad/pleased/happy to…

That’s nice.

That’s wonderful/great.

b.焦虑 Anxiety

What’s wrong?

What’s the matter (with you)?

I’m/He’s/She’s worried.

Oh, what shall I/we do?

c.惊奇 Surprise

Really?

Oh dear?

Is that so?

24.就餐 Taking meals

a.What would you like to have?

Would you like something to eat/drink?

b.I’d like…

Would you like some more…?

Help yourself to some…

c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.

25.约会 Making appointments

a.Are you free this afternoon/evening?

How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?

Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?

b.Yes, that’s all right.

Yes, I’ll be free then.

c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…

a.All right. See you then.

26.传递信息 Passing on a message

a.Will you please give this note/message to…?

b.asked me to give you this note.

c.Thanks for the message.

27.看病 Seeing the doctor

a.There’s something wrong with…

I’ve got a cough.

I feel terrible(bad).

I don’t feel well.

I’ve got a pain here.

This place hurts.

b.Take this medicine three times a day.

Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.

It’s nothing serious.

You’ll be right/well soon.

28.求救 Calling for help

a.Help!

b.What’s the matter?

29.语言困难 Language difficulties

Pardon.

Please say that again/more slowly.

What do you mean by…?

I’m sorry I can’t follow you.

I’m sorry I know only a little English.

30.常见的标志和说明 Some common signs and instructions

BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE

OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP

OPEN MENU

CLOSED NO SMOKING

PULL NO PARKING

PUSH NO PHOTOS

ON DANGER!

OFF PLAY

ENTRANCE STOP

EXIT PAUSE

INSTRUCTIONS

同学们在中考复习时，首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。重点掌握问路、打电话、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方法。明确学习交际用语的目的是为了培养与讲英语人士进行口头交际的能力。学习日常交际用语，要了解西方的风土人情，必须记住一些典型的日常交际用语;要明确谈话的场合和对象，因为在许多交际场合，怎么问和怎么答都有一些约定俗成的语言;要注意中西文化传统和背景的不同，使用得体的语言。因此，同学们必须熟悉这些套话，熟练地掌握它们。这样才能结合自己所处的环境，知道在什么时候、什么地方、用什么方式、对什么人使用恰当的语言表达出自己的意思，给予正确的应答，还要能自如应付各种形式的测试，如单项选择、对号入座、补全对话及排列顺序等。

做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点：

1. 要根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法。

2. 要正确判断出对话的情景。

3. 问话或答语不能离题。

4. 用筛选法选择正确对话。

5. 从语意进行判断。

6. 根据习惯用法进行选择。

7. 答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯。

8. 要使用文明礼貌的语言。

9. 要遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则。

这就是我们为大家准备的湖州中考英语知识点梳理的内容，希望符合大家的实际需要。

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