---这事没啥搞头。

There’s no point in doing that.

---中国现在实行对外开放、对内搞活的政策。

China is now implementing the policy of opening to the outside world and invigorating the domestic economy.

---他俩合起来搞我。

The two of them joined in making things difficult for me.

---我们想搞水果蔬菜生意。

We are thinking of starting up in the fruit and vegetable trade.

---他一心要把对手搞臭。

He is bent on discrediting his opponent.

2. 译为其他词类

---你们在搞什么名堂?

What are you up to ? (“搞”译为副词短语up to)

---我们的国家大,人口众多,经济落后,农业要搞上去,最重要的还是要调动农民的积极性,自力更生,艰苦奋斗。

Agricultural advance in so vast a country, with such a large population and backward economy as in China, requires above all else mobilizing the initiative of peasants to work hard and self-reliantly. (“搞”译为名词advance)

3. 省略“搞”字

---我们确定搞两个开放:一个是对内开放,一个是对外开放。

We have decided on an open policy in two respects: namely, to open up both externally and internally.

---但我的事现在搞得满城风雨,人人皆知了。

But there had been too much publicity about my case.

---我们必须一心一意搞建设。

We must concentrate on economic development.

---这工作不好搞。

This is a difficult job.

4. 译为被动句

---能不能尽快把科技搞上去,这是一个关系到社会主义全局,关系到我们国家命运与前途的大问题。

Whether science and technology can be pushed forward as quickly as possible is a question of vital importance for socialist construction as a whole and for the destiny and future of our country.

总之,汉语中几种特殊句型的翻译,必须具体问题具体分析,要充分考虑英语的语文习惯,决不能生搬硬套,用所介绍的技巧死套某句原文。翻译方法是人总结出来的,实践中还有许多技巧需要我们摸索和总结。

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